Baiturrahman Grand Mosque
Baiturrahman Grand Mosque (Indonesian: Mesjid Raya Baiturrahman) is a large mosque located in the centre of the city of Banda Aceh, Aceh province, Indonesia. It is of great symbolic significance to the Acehnese people as a symbol of Acehnese religion and culture, especially since it survived the devastating 2004 tsunami intact.
History
The mosque was designed by an Italian architect and built by the Dutch colonial administration as a token of reconciliation following their destruction of an older mosque during the Aceh wars. Construction of the mosque commenced in 1879 and was completed in 1881. The mosque survived the massive 2004 tsunami which destroyed much of the rest of the city of Banda Aceh.
Architecture and design
The design of the mosque combines colonial and Moghul Indian influences. Its design is not dissimilar to the Mesjid Raya Tuban in East Java. The mosque combines few traditionally Acehenese features though it has come to represent the city of Banda Aceh and the cultural uniqueness of the Acehenese.
See also
References
External links
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| Sumatra |
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| Java |
Masjid Agung Al-Azhar • Masjid Agung Demak • Masjid Agung Semarang • Masjid Agung Tanara • Masjid Al-Akbar • Masjid Al-Ittihad Jatibarang • Masjid At-Tin • Masjid Cheng Ho • Masjid Cut Mutiah • Masjid Dian Al-Mahri • Masjid Istiqlal • Masjid Jami An-Nawawi • Masjid Jami Pringapus • Masjid Luar Batang • Masjid Mantingan • Masjid Agung Manonjaya • Masjid Ampel • Masjid Raya Bandung • Masjid Menara Kudus • Masjid Saka Tunggal • Masjid Sholihin Surakarta |
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| Kalimantan |
Masjid Agung Al-Karomah • Masjid Ba'angkat • Masjid Babul Chair • Masjid Djami Keraton Landak • Masjid Islamic Center Samarinda • Masjid Jami Aji Amir Hasanuddin • Masjid Jami Banjarmasin • Masjid Jami Keraton Sambas • Masjid Jami Pontianak • Masjid Jami Sungai Banar • Masjid Jami Tuhfaturroghibin • Masjid Jamik Sultan Nata • Masjid Keramat Banua Halat • Masjid Kiai Gede • Masjid Muhammadiyah Kelayan • Masjid Nurul Huda Sungai Jawi • Masjid Pusaka Banua Lawas • Masjid Raya Darussalam • Masjid Raya Imanuddin • Masjid Raya Sabilal Muhtadin • Masjid Shiratal Mustaqiem • Masjid Sultan Suriansyah |
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| Sulawesi |
Masjid Agung Wolio • Masjid Agung Awwal Fathul Mubien • Masjid Tua Palopo
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| Bali & Nusa Tenggara |
Masjid Agung Al-Baitul Qadim • Masjid Al-Muhajirin Kepaon • Masjid Al-Muqarrabin • Masjid Bayan Beleq
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| Maluku |
Masjid An-Nur Batu Merah • Masjid Sultan Ternate • Masjid Wapauwe
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| Western New Guinea |
Masjid Tua Patimburak
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